Breed-specific values for vertebral heart score (VHS), vertebral left atrial size (VLAS), and radiographic left atrial dimension (RLAD) in pugs without cardiac disease, and their relationship to Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome (BOAS)

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Relationships between Vertebral Heart Size ( VHS ) and Echocardiographic Parameters in Dogs with Mitral Regurgitation

Reference ranges for standard-echocardiography in pugs and impact of clinical severity of Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome (BOAS) on echocardiographic parameters. - Abstract - Europe PMC

Right lateral thoracic view. The vertebral Heart Size (VHS), long

Pia WIEGEL, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover

Accuracy of radiographic vertebral heart score and sphericity index in the detection of pericardial effusion in dogs in: Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association Volume 241 Issue 8 ()

Demographic data of all 47 pugs included in the study.

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Radiographic quantification of left atrial size in dogs with myxomatous mitral valve disease

Classification performance of the BOAS Index. (A) Distribution of

PDF) Reference ranges for standard-echocardiography in pugs and impact of clinical severity of Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome (BOAS) on echocardiographic parameters

Mitral Valve Disease and the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

Measured values for 5 radiographic cardiac indexes in 51 dogs with